The scales of justice: balancing the goals of international criminal trials

Wheeler, Caleb H. ORCID logoORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3076-2351 (2019) The scales of justice: balancing the goals of international criminal trials. Criminal Law Forum, 30 (2) . pp. 145-180. ISSN 1046-8374 [Article] (doi:10.1007/s10609-019-09367-9)

[img]
Preview
PDF - Final accepted version (with author's formatting)
Download (512kB) | Preview

Abstract

The world community expects international criminal trials to accomplish more than their domestic law counterparts. International criminal trials are meant to further both judicial and political trial goals despite the potential conflict between these trial purposes and the accused’s fair trial rights. First, this article discusses what makes a trial legal or political and where along this spectrum international criminal trials should fall. Next, this article assesses each of the purposes underlying international criminal trials, contextualises them as legal or political, and analyses whether each should be relied on as a justification for trying a suspect in an international or internationalised criminal court or tribunal. Third, the article scrutinises the way in which the different trial goals interact and discusses the impact each political goal has on the legal purpose of trial. The article concludes that incorporating political goals into international criminal trials is necessary to fulfill the mandates of each international criminal law institution. Trial courts must balance the legal and political goals to ensure that the trial meets its aims but that when a political goal comes into conflict with the legal goal of trial, it is latter that must take precedence as it is the factor most concerned with ensuring that the trial is fair. Prioritising fairness is the only way to guarantee the continued legitimacy of international and internationalised criminal courts and tribunals.

Item Type: Article
Research Areas: A. > School of Law
Item ID: 26215
Notes on copyright: This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Criminal Law Forum. The final authenticated version is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10609-019-09367-9
Useful Links:
Depositing User: Caleb Wheeler
Date Deposited: 22 Feb 2019 16:16
Last Modified: 29 Nov 2022 19:06
URI: https://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/id/eprint/26215

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item

Statistics

Activity Overview
6 month trend
141Downloads
6 month trend
238Hits

Additional statistics are available via IRStats2.